Oracle database internals by Riyaj

Discussions about Oracle performance tuning, RAC, Oracle internal & E-business suite.

Archive for the ‘RAC’ Category

IOUG Collaborate 2017

Posted by Riyaj Shamsudeen on March 30, 2017

I have a few presentations scheduled in IOUG Collaborate 2017, Las Vegas.

1. Session: 621: RAC Clusterware internals
**Date/time: Mon, Apr 03, 2017 (01:30 PM – 02:30 PM) : Jasmine A

2. Session: RAC cache fusion internals. ( OakTable track )
**Date/time: Wed, Apr 05, 2017 (09:45 AM – 10:45 AM) Room: South Seas C

3. Session: 479: An in-depth review of ASM and internals
**Date/time: Wed, Apr 05, 2017 (02:45 PM – 03:45 PM) : Palm B

Presentation files ( Updated after the presentations).

Thank you for coming to my presentation(s).

ASM review and internals
clusterware internals
RAC_cache_fusion_internals
rac_training_scripts

Come to Vegas 🙂

( Hopefully, I will have better luck in Blackjack tables too. That reminds me, I need to practice in the blackjack simulator 🙂 )

Posted in 11g, 12c, Oracle database internals, Performance tuning, Presentations, RAC | Tagged: , , , , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

RMOUG Training days 2017

Posted by Riyaj Shamsudeen on January 28, 2017

I will be speaking about the following topics in Rocky Mountain Oracle User group Training days (RMOUG, Denver) February 7-9, 2017.

Come to my presentations and say Hi to me 🙂

1. RAC Cache Fusion Internals and Performance Tuning RAC Wait Events – Tuesday 3:15PM to 5:15PM

2. Index and Redo Internals – Wednesday 4-5PM

3. Database In-Memory Internals – Thursday 11:15-12:15PM

RMOUG training days 2017

Here are the scripts and presentations as promised 🙂 Of course, no implied or explicit warranty.

rac_performance-wait-events pdf

rac_cache_fusion_internals pdf

inmemory_internals_riyaj pdf

index_and_redo_internals pdf

index_and_redo_internals scripts zip

rac_training_scripts zip

Disclaimer: These are my opinions based upon research and data, it doesn’t reflect the views of my employer.

Posted in 12c, inmemory, Oracle database internals, Performance tuning, Presentations, RAC | Tagged: , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

library cache lock on BUILD$ object

Posted by Riyaj Shamsudeen on May 21, 2016

I was testing an application performance in 12c, and one job was constantly running slower than 11g. This post is to detail the steps. I hope the steps would be useful if you encounter similar issue.

Problem

In an one hour period, over 90% of the DB time spent on waiting for library cache lock waits. Upon investigation, one statement was suffering from excessive waits for ‘library cache lock’ event. We recreated the problem and investigated it further to understand the issue.

Following is the output of wait_details_rac.sql script (that I will upload here) and there are many PX query servers are waiting for ‘library cache lock’ wait event.

   SID PID        EVENT                          USERNAME   OSUSER     STATE               WAIT_TIME   WIS P1_P2_P3_TEXT
------ ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ------------------- --------- ----- ----------------------------------------
                                                                                                            2163

   276  12445     library cache lock             TST_USR    test       WAITING                     0     1 handle address 399021346904-lock address
                                                                                                            2147

   288  12449     library cache lock             TST_USR    test       WAITING                     0     4 handle address 399021346904-lock address
                                                                                                            2136

   303  12453     library cache lock             TST_USR    test       WAITING                     0     4 handle address 399021346904-lock address
                                                                                                            2136

   315  12457     library cache lock             TST_USR    test       WAITING                     0     4 handle address 399021346904-lock address
 ...Snipped..                                                                                                           2152

continue reading

Posted in 12c, inmemory, Oracle database internals, Performance tuning, RAC | Tagged: , , , , , , , | 7 Comments »

OTNYathra2016

Posted by Riyaj Shamsudeen on March 24, 2016

Over the last many years, some of you have invited me to attend conferences in India, and talk about Oracle RAC and performance. I have not had an opportunity to make it to conferences in India, until now 🙂

I am excited to announce that I will be participating in OTN sponsored Oracle ACE Director’s tour in India (April 23rd to May 2nd 2016), and presenting ( with deep dive demos ) about RAC, performance, and in-memory. This is a golden opportunity for you to learn some of the internal stuff that I talk about in my class too.

Refer http://otnyathra.com for further details.

I am also excited to be in the tour with Connor McDonald, Biju Thomas, Sai, and many others. Don’t forget to send an email to Sai, the conference rooms will fill out quickly.

Did I mention deep dive demos? 🙂

Update 1: Updating the presentation slides and scripts. Do ask if I miss any script that you are looking for 🙂

india_2016_files_v1

Posted in 12c, Performance tuning, Presentations, RAC | Tagged: , | 5 Comments »

OOUG RAC day presentation files and scripts

Posted by Riyaj Shamsudeen on November 18, 2015

Thanks for coming to my presentations in RAC day at Dublin, Ohio. Please find the presentation files below. Hopefully, I will get video files and upload that here too.

OOUG presentation files and scripts

md5 checksum of the zip file is:

$md5sum ooug_2015_pdf.zip
df8bdcbc02926e5bbd721514b473bf16  ooug_2015_pdf.zip

Posted in Oracle database internals, Performance tuning, Presentations, RAC | Tagged: , , | 3 Comments »

RAC day with Ohio Oracle User Group

Posted by Riyaj Shamsudeen on October 22, 2015

I will be talking about RAC and performance in-depth, with lots of demos, in a RAC day training with Ohio Oracle User group on Nov 16,2015 Monday. Venue for the presentation is Dublin, Ohio.

Agenda for the day:

08:00a – 09:00: Registration / Breakfast

09:00a – 09:15: Announcements -Introduction of the speaker

09:15a – 10:30: Underpinning for Oracle RAC and Clusterware

10:30a – 10:45: Break

10:45a – 11:45: RAC cache fusion internals

11:45a – 01:00: Lunch

01:00p – 02:00: RAC Performance tuning Part 1 – Wait events and object tuning

02:00p – 02:15: Break

02:15p – 03:30: RAC performance tuning Part 2 – locks, library cache locks etc.

03:30p – 03:45: Member Announcements, Gift Drawings

Please RSVP to the co-ordinators so that you will have a seat 🙂

OOUG RAC day

Posted in Oracle database internals, Performance tuning, Presentations, RAC | Tagged: , , , | 1 Comment »

IOUG Collaborate 2015

Posted by Riyaj Shamsudeen on March 25, 2015

I will be presenting two topics in IOUG Collaborate 2015 in Vegas. Use the show planner and add my presentations to your schedule 🙂

Session #189: April 13 Monday 9:15 to 10:15AM Topic: Oracle Database 12c In-Memory Internals. Room Palm B

Session #145: April 13 Monday 12:45PM-1:45PM Topic: Tools and Techniques for Advanced Debugging in Solaris & Linux (mostly live demo). Room Palm B.

Posted in inmemory, Oracle database internals, Performance tuning, Presentations, RAC | Tagged: , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

RMOUG Training Days 2015

Posted by Riyaj Shamsudeen on January 19, 2015

I will be talking in Rocky Mountain Oracle User Group Training Days 2015( http://www.rmoug.org), with live demos (hopefully there will be no failures in the demo). My topics are:

Feb 17: Deep dive: 3:15PM to 5:15PM – RAC 12c optimization: I will discuss RAC global cache layer in detail with a few demos. You probably can’t find these deep Global Cache layer details anywhere else 🙂

Feb 19: Wednesday: 2:45PM to 3:45PM – Advanced UNIX tools: I will discuss both Solaris and Linux advanced tools to debug deep performance issues.

Feb 19: Wednesday: 12:15PM – 1:15PM – Exadata SIG panel with Alex Fatkulin.

Come to Denver. Come on, it won’t be cold ( I think 🙂 )

Uploading presentation and scripts of the presentation files: RMOUG_2015_Riyaj_RAC_12c_optim files

Presentation files for Unix tools demos: RMOUG_2015_Riyaj_Unix_tools

Posted in 11g, 12c, Presentations, RAC | Tagged: , , , | 1 Comment »

Golden rules of RAC performance diagnostics

Posted by Riyaj Shamsudeen on March 20, 2014

After collaborating with many performance engineers in a RAC database, I have come to realize that there are common pattern among the (mis)diagnosis. This blog about discussing those issues. I talked about this in Hotsos 2014 conference also.

Golden rules

Here are the golden rules of RAC performance diagnostics. These rules may not apply general RAC configuration issues though.

  1. Beware of top event tunnel vision
  2. Eliminate infrastructure as an issue
  3. Identify problem-inducing instance
  4. Review send-side metrics also
  5. Use histograms, not just averages

Looks like, this may be better read as a document. So, please use the pdf files of the presentation and a paper. Presentation slide #10 shows indepth coverage on gc buffer busy* wait events. I will try to blog about that slide later (hopefully).

Golden rules of RAC diagnostics paper

Golden rules of rac diagnostics ppt

Scripts mentioned in the presentation can be downloaded here.

scripts

Posted in 11g, Performance tuning, Presentations, RAC | Tagged: , , , , , | 3 Comments »

Dynamic Resource Mastering in 12c

Posted by Riyaj Shamsudeen on February 28, 2014

I blogged about Dynamic Resource Mastering (DRM) in RAC here . DRM freezes the global resources during the reconfiguration event and no new resources can be allocated during the reconfiguration. This freeze has a dramatic effect of inducing huge amount of waits for gc buffer busy [acquire|release] events and other gcs drm freeze release, gcs remaster events. In database version 12c, DRM has been improved further.

A major improvement I see is that not all resources are frozen at any time. Essentially, resources are broken down in to partitions and only a resource partition is frozen. This improvement should decrease the impact of DRM related waits tremendously.

LMON Trace file

Following shows the snippet from the LMON trace file. As you see, only one resource partition is frozen, at-a-time. Resources in the first partition is frozen, completes the resource remastering tasks, and unfreezes that resource partition. Then freezes next resource partition and continues until all resources are remastered.

Read the rest of this entry »

Posted in 12c, Performance tuning, RAC | Tagged: , , , | Leave a Comment »